Good Day!
Would pressurizing the cooling system with a Stant or similar, with engine off & cold, have helped find this problem, particularly since it seems to be tied to cold ambient temps? I know with my ancient stuff, it has ALWAYS gotten me to the problem, although I've not had an internal leak yet. My understanding is that if a head gasket or such failed, pulling the glow plugs, pressurizing, & waiting would eventually make it clear what was leaking.
Just a tech-type question from one who'd like to know more... I don't even know if a DMax has glow plugs, for that matter.
Thanks & Blessings!
82 6.2NA K15 4X4 pickup, 4spd man w/ OD, 335K+ "In Rust We Trust" (parked)
95 6.5TD 2500 4X4 pickup, Gear Vendors Aux. OD, > ¼ million miles - gone
95 6.5TD 1500 4X4 3/4T Suburban, Kennedy exhaust, > ¼ million miles
93 6.5TD 3500 4X4 1T crew cab LB pickup, 230k miles